Prasat Sambor as a Prototype of the Pyramidal State-Temple in Khmer Temple Construction

نویسندگان

چکیده

Sambor Prei Kuk is the site of an ancient city called īçānapura, which flourished as capital Chenla in late 6th early 7th century. This was home to several Hindu temples that marked start a process architectural evolution culminating spectacular architecture Khmer civilization, exemplified Angor Wat. During pre-Angkorian times before foundation Empire beginning 9th century, religious places generally consisted single brick shrine, contrast large and varied temple complexes emerged later. However, current comprehensive field research archaeological recorded number unknown structures diverse layouts by composing structures. Among these, three stand out for their distinctive features: Prasat Sambor, Yeai Poeun, Tao. These square enclosures with central shrine at center numerous other adjacent precinct, were prototype different types Angkorian period. article focuses on layout these reveal fundamental components principle stage development illustrate progression more complexities construction later Based precise analysis dimensional along findings from archeological surveys, it revealed this complex embodied features pyramidal state-temples served facility respective periods. Additionally, layout, planning techniques complex, well unit measure used temple, identified.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Archaeological discovery

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2331-1959', '2331-1967']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.4236/ad.2021.91003